
A Phallus Garden in "Love Land"
There's a persistent prejudice against the Japanese, the
Koreans and other Asians -- that they're prudish and repressed. But
go to "Love Land" on Cheju Island in South Korea and you'll start
to question that cliché.
I can still remember the feeling of disbelief when I turned the
corner in a well-heeled, respectable Tokyo neighborhood to find
myself face-to-face with a porn cinema. Not only that, but on the
shopping street nearby, a poster display advertised the cinema's
selection of lewd flicks with maximum explicitness. A
respectable-looking man in a suit stood in front of the display in
broad daylight, inspecting the images like a true
connoisseur.
Whoever said the Japanese are prudish? For me it was one of these
moments of astonishment tourists often experience in the Far East.
You think the whole region is as repressed as a priest's seminary.
You see only the most daring teenage couples kissing in public. And
then all of a sudden you find yourself sitting next to an office
worker on the subway and notice he leafing through a porn mag. Or
you discover astounding fertility fetishes in the local temple --
like a penis-shaped bell clapper dangling from the ceiling.
But if you really want to learn about the Asian sex life, "Love
Land" in South Korea is the place to visit.
"Love Land" is a theme park, about the size of two soccer fields,
located in the north of Cheju Island. And it's crammed with soft
porn memorabilia -- statues, photographs and sculptures that seem
like something halfway between a post-modern version of those
temple phalluses and a Jeff Koons installation -- just more trashy,
if that's possible.
Salacious Disneyland
Just behind the entrance to Love Land, an acrobatic, oral-sex
ensemble greets visitors. It shows a man and two women -- one woman
has her legs wrapped around the man's neck and looks like she's
going to break her own neck any minute. The acrobatic threesome is
illuminated at night, just like the other exhibits here: the nipple
mountain crowned with pink nubs or the sturdy erect penises that
rise up from the goldfish pond like a fountain. The sculptures are
so explicit you can't help stopping in front of them with a mixture
of disbelief and amusement -- even as a jaded Western
tourist.
What's the point of all this? And why is this salacious Disneyland
located here of all places, right between the planes of volcanic
Cheju Island, whose other attractions are a traditional village
turned folkloric theme park and a teddy bear museum?
Even people who know next to nothing about Cheju Island are aware
that it's also known as South Korea's "Honeymoon Isle." The small
island with its 600,000 inhabitants has held this honorary title
since the end of the Korean War, thanks to a double coincidence. On
the one hand, Cheju Island is the southernmost and hence warmest
part of Korea to have been properly settled. On the other hand,
most South Koreans were unable -- for financial and political
reasons -- to travel abroad until the early 1990s.
Cheju Island, with its beaches and mighty volcanic mountain, became
the destination of choice for those who didn't want to go hiking
and temple-spotting in the country's interior. That was doubly true
for freshly married couples, who are still drawn to the island
today.
The "island of sex ed"
During the last few decades, many of these marriages were arranged
by the parents of the spouses. The lucky ones might have had a
brief chance to meet each other -- under the watchful eyes of
relatives -- before exchanging vows. And then, after their wedding,
they were immediately flown off to the south -- to Cheju Island. As
they got used to the notion of being bonded for life, they spent
their wedding night and the following days on the Honeymoon Isle,
which thereby also became a kind of "island of sex ed."
As late as the end of the 1980s, journalist and travel writer Simon
Winchester reported that some hotel employees on the island
performed as "professional icebreakers." In the evenings, the hotel
would offer an entertainment program featuring lap dances and
others raunchy or risqué highlights. Its purpose was to help the
intimidated, freshly married novices relax -- and perhaps to give
them some ideas for later. Winchester remarks wryly about one of
these hotel entertainers that he probably deflowered more women
than any other man in Asia.
So perhaps it's no wonder then that Korea's Love Land should have
been built here, just a short taxi drive from Cheju City. Whoever
has meandered about between the gigantic stone labia and climbed
the 10 meter (33 feet) marble phallus probably feels a little less
repressed afterwards.
Still, none of this is proof of an unusually open or relaxed
attitude to sex. The opposite is true. A few thoroughly
rule-governed exceptions apart, the things that are shown and
imagined in Love Land are kept under cover elsewhere in South
Korea. In this sense, the theme park is not unlike Asian porn mags
or fertility rites: It's a small isle of freedom in an ocean of
taboos.
A picture for the album
Of course, Korea's newlyweds now have other destinations they can
travel to besides Cheju Island. South Korea has gotten wealthier,
and flights abroad aren't a political issue anymore either. Still,
the island has remained an important travel destination for young
couples.
Besides tourists on an afternoon outing, you'll still see many shy
young couples in their early 20s idling through the love park,
glancing about and giggling nervously. They'll sit down next to
each other on the phallus bench, set up their camera tripod and use
the automatic release function to shoot a photo for the family
album. We're in Korea, after all, and no trip would be complete
without a picture. Maybe they'll even stop by the Loveland Store
and purchase a few souvenirs to use later.
If they're not too embarrassed, that is.